![]() ![]() This is because there could be hundreds of files, and you'll typically want to add all files in a new directory. When a new directory is detected, the directory will be listed instead of each file inside the directory. (Note: like before, we don't see the individual files. Now, when I type "git stats" we'll see the new directories. I'll add a few files to the "sites/all" directory that I typically include in each Drupal site I build. The "-m" option allows you to write the message in-line with the "commit" command, instead of first opening the message interface, writing the message, and saving and quiting the message interface. There is a faster way to write your commit message when performing a commit. Writing the Commit Message In-line with the "-m" Option. I'll press the "q" key to quit out of the Git manual. I use them just about every time I use Git. ![]() I'll just be demonstrating the "-m" and "-a" options, because they are arguably the most commonly used options. As I scroll down, you'll see there are a ton of options that can be passed when you do a commit. When I type "git help commit", I'm shown the manual page for the "commit" command. I'll just be showing you two now, but don't forget that if you want to know what options you have, you can type "git help ". When it is time to integrate the new features, merge the feature branches (not dev!) into master.The "git commit" command has, like most git commands, a large number of options that you can pass to modify the way the command is performed. You can continue working on your feature branches, and keep merging in new changes from both master and feature branches into dev regularly. Merge branches into a dev branch to check if they work well with the new master: a-b-c-d-e-f-g -master when you need to see how your feature branch integrates with new changes in master, merge both master and the feature branch into dev.ĭo not commit into dev directly, use it only for merging other branches.įor example, if you are working on feature A and B: a-b-c-d-e-f-g -master.create a dev branch on a commit of master.base every new feature branch on a commit of master.If you want a workflow where you can work on feature branches free of merge commits and still integrate with newer changes in master, I recommend the following: If you have not published your feature branches, you can also rebase them on the updated master: git rebase master featureA. This will create merge commits in your feature branches, though. If you want to permanently integrate new changes from master into your feature branches, you should merge master into them and go on. Branching out from a commit of master (older than the merge) won't provide you with the changes of dev. Same here, you had two parallel branches master and dev, which you merged in dev. In other words: if you merge branch A and branch B into branch C, then create a new branch on a commit of A, you won't get the changes introduced in B. If you branch from 07aeec98, you won't get the changes introduced by 8480e8ae. However, they are other commits that are needed to reach the latest dev, and these are not necessarily in the history of 07aeec98.Ĩ480e8ae (where you added bb.txt) is for example not in the history of 07aeec98. It is true that this commit is an ancestor of dev, its changes are needed to reach the latest commit in dev. I think that you might be confused by that fact that 07aeec98 is part of the branch dev. Or as other have answered, branch and checkout there in one operation: git checkout -b test ![]() If you want to start a new branch at the location you have just checked out, you can either run branch with no start point: git branch test There is no bb.txt at this commit (according to your github repo). Second, you start a new branch on commit 07aeec98. Git branch test 07aeec983bfc17c25f0b0a7c1d47da8e35df7af8įirst, you set your HEAD to the branch dev, If you are using this form of the branch command (with start point), it does not matter where your HEAD is.
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